Welcome to RV Basic Essentials Maintenance Guide!

At RV Basic Essentials, we believe that proper maintenance is the key to ensuring your RV is always ready for your next adventure. Whether you are a seasoned RVer or just starting out, taking care of your RV is essential to keep it running smoothly and to avoid unexpected issues on the road.

Common RV Maintenance Tasks

As an RV owner, it's crucial to perform regular maintenance tasks to keep your vehicle in top condition. Some common maintenance tasks include lubricating slides and other moving parts, checking tire pressure, inspecting roof seals, flushing water tanks, and cleaning that awning.

The Roof: Your Shield from the Elements

Why It's Important: Your roof keeps rain, snow, and everything else where it belongs – outside.

What to Do:

Regular Inspections: Check for cracks, especially around seams and vents.

Sealant Maintenance: Reseal as needed to prevent leaks.

Note: Regular cleaning and conditioning can keep those rubber roofs from drying out and eventually cracking. Recommend at minimum once per year.

A leaky roof can turn your cozy RV into a mobile swamp. Moldy walls and soggy floors are no one’s idea of fun.

Plumbing System: Because Everyone Loves a Working Toilet

Why It's Important: Reliable plumbing is key to RV comfort. Who wants to use a gas station restroom every time nature calls?

What to Do:

Tank Maintenance: Keep those black and gray tanks clean. Use the right chemicals to break down waste.

Leak Checks: Regularly inspect hoses and fittings for leaks.

Proper Winterization: If you're in a cold winter climate and not using your RV, it's important to winterize your rig. Your owners manual will give you the steps you need to take.

Picture this: a burst pipe in the middle of the night, turning your RV into a scene from "Titanic." Enough said.

Battery: Your Silent Power Partner

Why It's Important: Your RV’s battery powers everything from lights to appliances when you’re off the grid.

What to Do:

Charge Regularly: Keep it charged and check the electrolyte levels.

Clean Connections: Dirty connections can reduce efficiency. Clean them up with a mixture of baking soda and water.

Dead battery = no lights, no fridge, and no phone chargers. Unless you’re a fan of medieval living, keep that battery in check.

Breaking Down Maintenance So You Don't Break Down on the Road!

Whether you have a Motorhome or a pulling a trailer or fifth wheel. The maintenance of what gets you down the road is the most important thing to prevent a disastrous trip!

There is nothing worse than getting stuck on the side of the road on your way to the fun or on the way back home! Here's some basic preventative maintenance to keep you rolling down the road!!

The Engine: Heart of Your Adventure

Why It's Important: Just like your own heart, the engine is essential. Ignore it, and your road trip could turn into a road stop.

What to Do:

Oil Changes: Regular oil changes are non-negotiable. Dirty oil is like feeding your engine fast food – it’s not going to end well.

Fluid Levels: Check and top up coolant, brake fluid, and transmission fluid. Low levels can lead to overheating and other mechanical issues.

Check Belts: Look at any and all belts for excessive wear or looseness. Belts keep that alternator charging the battery and run other important things, like the AC on a hot summer day!

Filters: Check Air Filters and Fuel Filters (if applicable) to keep things flowing!

Tires: Your Lifeline on the Road

Why It's Important: Tires are where the rubber meets the road. Literally. They’re your RV’s contact point with the world.

What to Do:

Pressure Checks: Under-inflated tires can lead to blowouts. Over-inflated ones can wear out faster.

Tread Inspection: Bald tires are great for racing slicks, not so much for your RV. Also recommend to get your vehicles and trailer tires rotatated once a year for even wear.

Note: Depending on how often you use your RV, tires on trailers and 5th wheels are recommended to be replaced every 5 years.

Brakes: The Stop When You Need It

Why It's Important: This one’s obvious. No brakes, no stopping. Kind of important.

What to Do:

Brake Checks: Regularly inspect brake pads and rotors.

Fluid Levels: Keep brake fluid topped up.

Potential Disaster: Hurtling down a mountain pass without brakes is the stuff of nightmares. Ensure your brakes are always in top condition.

Battery: Your Silent Power Partner

Why It's Important: Your RV’s battery powers everything from lights to appliances when you’re off the grid.

What to Do:

Charge Regularly: Keep it charged and check the electrolyte levels.

Connections: Clean dirty connections can reduce efficiency. Clean them up with a mixture of baking soda and water.

Dead battery = no lights, no fridge, and no phone chargers. Unless you’re a fan of medieval living, keep that battery in check.

Frequency of Maintenance

The frequency of maintenance tasks on your RV may vary depending on the specific components being serviced. However, a good rule of thumb is to perform maintenance checks before every trip. This will help ensure that your RV is safe and ready for the road. Get our complete checklist of recommended maintenance timelines below in our RV Essential Maintenance Guide!

RV LIFE Trip Wizard

Essential Tools for RV Maintenance

Having the right tools is essential for maintaining your RV effectively. Here are the essential tools that every RV owner should have in their toolkit!

  1. Basic Hand Tools

    • Screwdrivers: Both flathead and Phillips head.
    • Wrenches: Adjustable and various sizes.
    • Pliers: Needle nose and regular.
    • Hammer: A standard claw hammer.
  2. Utility Knife

    • Useful for cutting rope, tape, and packaging.
  3. Duct Tape and Electrical Tape

    • For quick fixes and temporary repairs.
  4. Multimeter

    • To check electrical circuits and battery voltages.
  5. Tire Pressure Gauge

    • Essential for maintaining proper tire pressure.
  6. Air Compressor

    • For inflating tires and other inflatable items.
  7. Jack and Lug Wrench

    • For changing a tire. Make sure the jack can handle the weight of your RV
  8. Extension Cords and Adapters

    • Heavy-duty outdoor extension cords and various plug adapters.
  9. Flashlights and Headlamps

    • For nighttime emergencies or repairs.
  10. Work Gloves

    • To protect your hands during maintenance tasks.
    • Disposable gloves for emptying that Black tank!
  11. Toolbox

    • To keep all your tools organized and easily accessible.
    • Plastic totes are useful for larger items or keeping all your tools in one place.
  12. Fuses and Bulbs

    • Spare fuses and light bulbs for your RV.
  13. Lubricants and Sealants

    • WD-40 and silicone sealant for various maintenance tasks.

Bonus Items

  • Solar Panel Kit: For backup power.
  • Portable Generator: For additional power supply.
  • Awning Repair Kit: To fix any issues with your RV's awning.
  • Multifunctional Tool: Like a Leatherman or Swiss Army knife for various small tasks.

Having these tools on board can help ensure that you're prepared for most common issues that arise while RV’ing, making your travels safer and more enjoyable.

Want more? Get our complete guide to Essential RV Maintenance!

This guide is designed to help you understand the ins and outs of maintaining your home on wheels. Regular maintenance is key to ensuring your RV remains in top condition, providing you with safe and enjoyable travels.

Get Ready for Your Next Adventure!

By following our RV maintenance guide and using the essential tools recommended, you can ensure that your RV is always in top shape for your travels. Remember, proper maintenance not only enhances your RV's longevity but also contributes to a safe and enjoyable journey on the open road.